"Aloha": B-. How much sympathy can you give to a guy who, in the space of a few days in Hawaii, has both Rachel McAdams and Emma Stone pining for him? Well, not the real
McAdams and Stone, but the characters they play. All single males
should be so lucky as to have problems of the type Brian Gilcrest
(Bradley Cooper) has. The US Air Force, at the insistence of
billionaire Carson Welch (Bill Murray), hires aerospace contractor
Gilcrest to assist in its mission to launch a rocket into outer space.
Over the half-hearted objections of General Dixon (the seemingly
omnipresent Alec Baldwin), Welch wants Gilcrest specifically for the
purpose of preventing the Chinese from hacking into Mission Control's
computers during the lift off. Welch gets his way because he is funding
the project, and there is a mutual expectation that he will fund future
Air Force projects as well. Exactly what is the payload which Welch
intends to have orbiting in outer space? That question is not answered
until near the end of the movie.
On its face, the
selection of Gilcrest for this top secret project is puzzling,
considering that his major screw-up several years ago in Kabul resulted
in him sustaining eighteen gunshot wounds. Mindful of Gilcrest's
propensity for being easily distracted from his responsibilities,
General Dixon assigns Captain Allison Ng (Stone) to be his shadow,
making sure that Gilcrest stays on task. Wherever Gilcrest goes, Ng is
right there with him. Contemplate, if you will, the logic of Dixon's
line of thinking. Being accompanied by the pretty blonde, vivacious and
intelligent Ng is supposed to enable Gilcrest to focus. Right!
Ng
is not the only distraction awaiting Gilcrest in Hawaii. Within
minutes after his arrival, who is standing on the tarmac but the comely
Tracy Woodside (McAdams), his former flame whom he hasn't seen in
fourteen years. Tracy, now married to an Air Force pilot (John
Krasinski from TV's The Office), is the mother of a thirteen year
old girl and an eight year old boy. Did you notice the juxtaposition
of the words "fourteen" and "thirteen" in this paragraph? Ever since
Gilcrest opted years ago to stay on Guam instead of keeping his promise
to meet Tracy in San Francisco for a vacation, she has been waiting for
the opportunity to confront him.
Writer-director
Cameron Crowe can't decide whether to make his film comedy or drama.
If the former, it does not reach the usual quota of laughs. Yet the
casting of comedic actor Baldwin to play the general leads us to think
this is the interpretation we're supposed to use. As a drama, the story
is too contrived. As is often said about the television show Seinfeld, the movie appears to be "about nothing" for the first forty-five minutes or so.
The relationship between Gilcrest and Ng works in similar fashion to the one we saw in Silver Linings Playbook
(reviewed here on November 24, 2012; B+) between Cooper and co-star
Jennifer Lawrence. There is tension, but not really a sexual tension,
between the male and female leads throughout much of the story. Cooper
has that type of role down pat.
Stone is a screen grabber, just as we saw in Birdman
(reviewed here on January 17, 2015; B). She is jacked up in every
scene as if she'd downed an energy drink moments ago. Ng is "a quarter
Hawaiian," a fact repeated several times. She is well versed in
Hawaiian spiritual lore and native dancing. Her most important
contribution to the space mission is to assist Gilcrest in negotiating a
land trade with the "Hawaiian King" Bumpy (Dennis Kanahele), who sports
a black and white T-shirt which reads "Hawaiian By Birth" on the front,
and "American By Force" on the back. The King is portrayed as a genial
mafia figure.
Of the movies I've attended so far this year, Aloha
might be the toughest to grade. I believe "B-" is the fairest rating,
although I will admit it falls closer to a C+ than a B. I prefer movie
endings which do not tie up all loose ends. Crowe goes overboard in
doing just the opposite here.
Saturday, May 30, 2015
Wednesday, May 20, 2015
Movie Review: "Far From The Madding Crowd"
"Far From The Madding Crowd": B-. It is always good to get the disclaimers out of the way.
Therefore, here is mine: I have not read the English classic novel by
Thomas Hardy, Far From The Madding Crowd, on which this film by
the same name is based. To the extent I have objections to the film
version, therefore, I am only holding script writer David Nicholls and
director Thomas Vinterberg partially at fault. Hardy, even though he
has been dead for eighty-seven years, must shoulder at least some of the
responsibility. The movie is beautifully filmed and, for the most
part, splendidly acted. Alas, it is also one of the most predictable
romantic tales I've seen in several months.
The story centers around a young woman, Bathsheba Everdene (Carey Mulligan), who is able to transition, thanks to the beneficence of a deceased uncle, from a nondescript life on a farm in southwestern England to becoming the proud and rich owner of a nearby estate. Shortly before and just after she becomes aware of her good fortune, two important events occur. First, she meets her ridiculously handsome young neighbor, Gabriel Oak (Matthias Schoenaerts), who proposes to her within minutes of their introduction. "I own one hundred acres and two hundred sheep," he proclaims. When Bathsheba politely declines, stating her position that she has no intention of ever marrying, he is momentarily surprised at her rejection and then shrugs it off, bidding her farewell as he returns on foot to tender to his flock.
The second important event is the most memorable scene in the film. Allowing you to witness it without a detailed introduction is the best course here. Suffice it to say that, as a result of that second event, the bright future of Gabriel is placed in jeopardy -- a reversal of fortune, you might call it. Shortly thereafter, Bathsheba, partially out of a sense of pity, hires him as a shepherd on her magnificent ranch.
Bathsheba is no shrinking violet. Within days of assuming ownership of the ranch, she warns her staff not to assume that her gender will lead to a laissez faire style of management. She is setting the bar high, and in fact terminates one of her top assistants on the spot for dereliction of duty. Bathsheba does not delegate all the hard labor, as evidenced by her working in the fields and stepping right in to the filthy trough where the sheep are washed. She's frequently seen with dirt smudges on her cheeks. She may be a diminutive female, but her reputation as being a worthy rancher spreads throughout the region.
This news piques the interest of William Boldwood (Michael Sheen), a wealthy and older land baron who is curious enough to make a personal visit to Bathsheba. Just as was the case with Gabriel, he too pops the question to a startled, but not quite flustered, Bathsheba. While Gabriel was more reserved -- in fact, unemotional -- about wanting Bathsheba, Boldwood articulately reveals to her what he hopes a future together might bring.
Enter yet a third male suitor, army sergeant Francis Troy, sporting the worst looking mustache I've seen since Bret Saberhagen toed the rubber for the Kansas City Royals in the mid-eighties. The character of Troy, and the casting of Tom Sturridge to play the part, are two huge weaknesses of the movie. Almost nothing that occurs between Troy and Bathsheba is believable. The worst example is a short scene in the woods where Troy, in full dress military attire, practices Zorro-like moves with his military sword above and around the stationary Bathsheba. (And here we thought she was a smart woman!)
So there you have it, the core cast. I guess we are supposed to feel suspense over which male Bathsheba will ultimately end up with: the humble, honest and hard-working ranch hand; the older guy who means well but for whom love is not a two-way street (cue the Moments' 1970 hit, Love On A Two-Way Street!); or, the soldier who resembles Snidely Whiplash and acts even worse. In my view, once those three possibilities were established it was a no-brainer as to who would be the lucky fella. I might have lost interest at that point, save for the fact that I happened to notice that Carey Mulligan has the cutest nose, strongly resembling that of my beautiful granddaughter, Rose Marie. I entertained myself by guessing from time to time how long it would take director Vinterberg to shoot the next profile of his lead actress. Usually I did not have to wait more than a few minutes; Vinterberg must admire Mulligan's nose too.
Getting back to my disclaimer, unless a movie is a biopic or documentary, my contention is that a filmmaker should not feel constrained to stay faithful to the original written material in adopting the story for the screen. In fact, one could make the argument that he is required to deviate a little here and there for entertainment and commercial purposes. Gabriel should be at least slightly imperfect, and Troy should be much less of a cad. Regardless of how Hardy created those characters in his book, those are refinements I would have strongly suggested to Messrs. Nicholls and Vinterberg, if only they'd asked.
The story centers around a young woman, Bathsheba Everdene (Carey Mulligan), who is able to transition, thanks to the beneficence of a deceased uncle, from a nondescript life on a farm in southwestern England to becoming the proud and rich owner of a nearby estate. Shortly before and just after she becomes aware of her good fortune, two important events occur. First, she meets her ridiculously handsome young neighbor, Gabriel Oak (Matthias Schoenaerts), who proposes to her within minutes of their introduction. "I own one hundred acres and two hundred sheep," he proclaims. When Bathsheba politely declines, stating her position that she has no intention of ever marrying, he is momentarily surprised at her rejection and then shrugs it off, bidding her farewell as he returns on foot to tender to his flock.
The second important event is the most memorable scene in the film. Allowing you to witness it without a detailed introduction is the best course here. Suffice it to say that, as a result of that second event, the bright future of Gabriel is placed in jeopardy -- a reversal of fortune, you might call it. Shortly thereafter, Bathsheba, partially out of a sense of pity, hires him as a shepherd on her magnificent ranch.
Bathsheba is no shrinking violet. Within days of assuming ownership of the ranch, she warns her staff not to assume that her gender will lead to a laissez faire style of management. She is setting the bar high, and in fact terminates one of her top assistants on the spot for dereliction of duty. Bathsheba does not delegate all the hard labor, as evidenced by her working in the fields and stepping right in to the filthy trough where the sheep are washed. She's frequently seen with dirt smudges on her cheeks. She may be a diminutive female, but her reputation as being a worthy rancher spreads throughout the region.
This news piques the interest of William Boldwood (Michael Sheen), a wealthy and older land baron who is curious enough to make a personal visit to Bathsheba. Just as was the case with Gabriel, he too pops the question to a startled, but not quite flustered, Bathsheba. While Gabriel was more reserved -- in fact, unemotional -- about wanting Bathsheba, Boldwood articulately reveals to her what he hopes a future together might bring.
Enter yet a third male suitor, army sergeant Francis Troy, sporting the worst looking mustache I've seen since Bret Saberhagen toed the rubber for the Kansas City Royals in the mid-eighties. The character of Troy, and the casting of Tom Sturridge to play the part, are two huge weaknesses of the movie. Almost nothing that occurs between Troy and Bathsheba is believable. The worst example is a short scene in the woods where Troy, in full dress military attire, practices Zorro-like moves with his military sword above and around the stationary Bathsheba. (And here we thought she was a smart woman!)
So there you have it, the core cast. I guess we are supposed to feel suspense over which male Bathsheba will ultimately end up with: the humble, honest and hard-working ranch hand; the older guy who means well but for whom love is not a two-way street (cue the Moments' 1970 hit, Love On A Two-Way Street!); or, the soldier who resembles Snidely Whiplash and acts even worse. In my view, once those three possibilities were established it was a no-brainer as to who would be the lucky fella. I might have lost interest at that point, save for the fact that I happened to notice that Carey Mulligan has the cutest nose, strongly resembling that of my beautiful granddaughter, Rose Marie. I entertained myself by guessing from time to time how long it would take director Vinterberg to shoot the next profile of his lead actress. Usually I did not have to wait more than a few minutes; Vinterberg must admire Mulligan's nose too.
Getting back to my disclaimer, unless a movie is a biopic or documentary, my contention is that a filmmaker should not feel constrained to stay faithful to the original written material in adopting the story for the screen. In fact, one could make the argument that he is required to deviate a little here and there for entertainment and commercial purposes. Gabriel should be at least slightly imperfect, and Troy should be much less of a cad. Regardless of how Hardy created those characters in his book, those are refinements I would have strongly suggested to Messrs. Nicholls and Vinterberg, if only they'd asked.
Friday, May 15, 2015
Movie Review: "Tangerines"
War is not the answer.
- What's Going On
Al Cleveland, Renaldo Benson & Marvin Gaye (1971)
"Tangerines": B+. Momma Cuandito has opined more than once that Howard Zinn On War should be required reading for everyone. I would like to supplement that thought by adding the film Tangerines,
an Academy Award and Golden Globe nominee recently released in the US,
as required viewing. This fascinatingly instructive movie delivers a
powerful message in an entertaining way, and provides food for thought
even several days after having seen it.
The setting
is Georgia in southwest Asia, just a few months after the official
collapse of the Soviet Union in late 1991. Georgia, a beautiful land on
the east coast of the Black Sea in the foothills of the Caucasus
Mountains, has become one of fifteen (supposedly) independent countries
which were once republics under the USSR. A civil war has broken out
between the Georgian government loyalists and the Abkhazians, who want
to separate their northwestern section of the country and form their
own.
Ivo (Lembit Ulfsak) is an Estonian
carpenter who has made the tough decision to stay in his humble cabin in
the Georgian woods, just a quarter mile or so from his neighbor, Margus
(Elmo Nuganen). The rest of Ivo's family, including his beautiful
granddaughter Mari, whose picture adorns Ivo's living room wall,
returned to their native European land when the fighting broke out.
Ivo's time is occupied mostly by making wooden crates which he supplies
to Margus, a tangerine farmer with a crop that's ready to be harvested.
Margus is preoccupied with worries over finding laborers to do that
work; all the young men have left to become soldiers.
When
two armed Chechens arrive on Ivo's property, he is unperturbed,
inviting them to sit at his table, packing them a lunch and even
offering them a bottle of vodka to take on the road. The Chechens are
mercenaries from the Caucasus, soldiers of fortune hired by the poorly
equipped rebel Abkhazians. This is not really Chechnya's war. Ivo's
stance as an Estonian is that he does not have a dog in the fight, so
it's not his war either. Or is it?
The
tranquil setting is abruptly shattered shortly thereafter, as a lethal
firefight breaks out at the edge of Ivo's property. Explosions
penetrate the air. Dead bodies from both armies abound. A jeep sits on
the road, incapacitated by a bazooka. There appears to be just one
survivor, a Chechen near death. After Margus helps Ivo stanch the burly
man's bleeding, they drag him into Ivo's cabin and place him in a bed
where he lies in a semi-delerious state. Then they hide the jeep by
sending it over a ridge and gather the corpses outside for a mass burial
in a shallow grave. There they discover a mortally wounded young
Georgian soldier, barely alive and closer to death than even the
Chechen. Good thing Ivo's cabin has two bedrooms, because they stash
the Georgian in the unoccupied one. Thus these two soldiers, Ahmed the
Chechen (Georgi Nakashidze) and Niko the Georgian (Misha Meskhi), who
just minutes ago belonged to military units blasting away at each other,
are now both under Ivo's roof, in separate rooms a few feet apart.
As
predicted by the village doctor summoned by Ivo, Ahmed is the first of
the badly wounded pair to recover, although far from fit to return to
the front. Upon learning who his "next door neighbor" is, he vows to
kill him as soon as he can muster the strength. But as his relationship
with Ivo evolves and Ahmed realizes that carrying out his threat would
be disrespectful to the man who saved his life, the Chechen backtracks a
little, promising he won't do the deed until Niko steps out of Ivo's
house or sticks his head out the window. "What if he pees out the
window?" asks Ivo.
What will happen when Niko
becomes ambulatory? Will he and Ahmed kill each other? How will Ivo,
more than twice the young men's age, be able to stop them?
Three-quarters
of the way through the movie, I still had no idea how the enmity would
be resolved, or even if it could be. The story raises big questions,
and better yet, comes up with some wise answers, mostly provided by
Ivo. Ulfsak, in spite of -- or perhaps because of -- his age, conveys
the gravitas, dignity and strength required to play the part of Ivo
perfectly.
As the final credits roll, the
camera pans out over the snowcapped Caucasus, with the twilight blue sky
behind them. That beautiful panoramic shot reminded me of the Sochi
Winter Olympics held last year, when the NBC cameras treated us to
similar views. The comparison is not coincidental; Sochi is only thirty
miles from the Georgia border.
Tuesday, May 12, 2015
Beyond Designated Hitters
When the Minnesota Vikings host the San Diego
Chargers in Week # 3 of the NFL season this September and then travel to
Denver to face the Broncos in Week # 4, they will play by exactly the same rules
that will be in effect for Weeks # 1 and # 2, when the Purple Gang
takes on the San Francisco 49ers and the Detroit Lions. The Vikes,
Niners and Motor City Kitties are in the National Football Conference of the NFL, while the Bolts (SD) and the Orange Crush (DEN) are in the American Football
Conference. Don't matter none! All sixteen NFC teams and all sixteen
AFC teams use a uniform set of rules, regardless of where or when the
game is being played.
The same principle holds true for the National Basketball Association and the National Hockey League. When each opponent comes from a different conference, there are no special rules of order for that game.
The same principle holds true for the National Basketball Association and the National Hockey League. When each opponent comes from a different conference, there are no special rules of order for that game.
Not so baseball.
Even
the most casual fan knows that in Major League Baseball, games played
in American League parks use a designated hitter ("DH"), whereas games
played in which the home team is from the National League do not.
Recently there has been some discussion about whether that discrepancy
might change in the near future when the current Collective Bargaining
Agreement expires. So far this season the Twins have played every game
under AL rules, but that will change one week from today, May 19, when
they visit the Pittsburgh Pirates. In honor of our home town heroes'
lofty achievement of playing over .500 ball at this point of the young
season, let's consider what some of the DH/no DH ramifications are.
Automatic Outs.
The most obvious difference pertaining to the American League
incorporating the DH is that you don't have what usually amounts to an
automatic out. In other words, pitchers don't bat; the DH bats for
them. With the exception of a half dozen hurlers like the San Francisco
Giants' Madison Baumgardner, pitchers are notoriously poor batters.
They make their living with their arms, not their bats. Consequently,
many pitchers give, at best, a half-hearted effort to become good
hitters. If they can lay down a good bunt once in awhile, they feel
they've done their job at the plate. If you check the box scores from
NL home games, you'll see that managers almost always relegate pitchers
to the "9 hole" in the batting order. The Cubs' manager Joe Maddon and
retired Hall Of Fame manager Tony LaRussa are the two skippers most
likely to deviate from that tradition. Imagine the ignominy of being a
position player who bats behind a pitcher slotted into the 8 hole!
Double Switches.
Former Twins manager Tom Kelly used to make fun of his NL counterparts
by telling the press that he wasn't sure he understood "the complexity"
of making the maneuver known as the "double switch." Of course TK was
kidding because, first of all, he has a sharp baseball mind, and
secondly, it really isn't all that complicated, even though some elitist
NL fans look upon the double switch as rocket science. A double
switch, which you'll see only in National League games, occurs
simultaneously with a pitching change, when a manager removes not only
his pitcher but also one of the eight other fielders (aka position
players), and replaces them with a different pitcher and a new fielder
who swap spots in the batting order.
Let's say that the Twins are playing in an NL park, and the last three places in the Twins batting order are:
7. CF Jordan Schafer
8. SS Danny Santana
9. P Brian "The Dunce" Duensing
In
the top of the 7th inning, Schafer makes the third out. Now in the
bottom of the 7th with two outs, manager Paul Molitor decides to bring
in Casey Fien to pitch to the next batter. If Fien gets the third out,
he is due to bat second in the top of the 8th. Assuming Molitor feels
that Fien is not a good hitter, Molitor pulls the ol' double switch by
(i) removing Schafer at the same time he pulls Duensing, (ii) replacing
Schafer with Eddie Rosario in center field, and (iii) inserting Fien in
the "7-hole" and Rosario in the "9-hole." It's important to note that
Schafer is the most likely position player to be removed as part of the
double switch because he made the last out.
Following the double switch, the last three places in the Twins batting order look like this:
7. P Casey Fien
8. SS Danny Santana
9. CF Eddie Rosario
Thus,
the first two batters in the top of the 8th will be Santana and Rosario
instead of Santana and Fien. Fien's spot in the lineup won't come up
for awhile, if at all. This saves Molitor from having to use a pinch
hitter for Fien in the 8th inning, which has the double benefit of (i)
preserving the bench strength strength for possible future pinch hitting
scenarios, and (ii) allowing Fien to pitch in the bottom of the 8th,
thus preserving the bullpen.
One thing to keep
in mind about double switches: The manager has to tell the home plate
umpire that he's using the double switch before the manager crosses the
foul line and goes to the mound. Once the manager crosses the line,
it's too late to pull off the double dipper.
Using
a double switch isn't always a good move. For one thing, a manager
won't use it unless the pitcher is one of the first three batters
scheduled to hit in the next half-inning. Also, a manager is hesitant
to remove a good fielder late in the game. In the example above, if
manager Molitor deems Schafer a much better center fielder than Rosario,
he might not remove Schafer as part of a double switch when he takes
out Duensing. Instead, he might choose a different position player to
remove, or he might opt not to use the double switch at all.
Roster Ramifications.
Because National League games call for the pitcher to be in the batting
order, it follows that you need more than just a couple of worthy pinch
hitters on your bench. Put another way, you need more potential pinch
hitters on your bench in an NL game than you do in an AL game. The
result of having more potential pinch hitters on your team means that a
team will probably restructure its pitching staff. The pitchers who are
trimmed from the twenty-five man roster are typically # 5 starters and
long relievers. Thus, a team might go from having five starting
pitchers, two long relievers and five short relievers to four starters, one long reliever and seven short relievers.
Pitcher vs. Batter Strategy.
In a National League game you are much more likely to see pitchers
"pitching around" certain batters, or even issuing more intentional
walks. If the # 7 or # 8 batter comes up, especially with two outs, a
pitcher might be more conscious of avoiding throwing the ball over the
heart of the plate, because even if that batter draws a walk (i.e.,
"pitching around" the batter), the next one or two batters following in
the order are usually weak sticks, one of whom will produce the third
out. You don't see that as much in the AL, which typically has bona
fide hitters throughout the batting order.
In
the later innings of a close game, many managers like to employ a "lefty
against lefty" or "righty against righty" matchup to increase the odds
of getting an out. Let's call those desired matchups "LRMs." The
theory, easily provable through statistics, is that left handed pitchers
have a better success rate against left handed batters, and right
handed pitchers fare better against right handed batters. The main
reason is that curve balls and sliders break away from (instead of into)
a batter of the same "handedness" as the pitcher. Former Twins manager
Ron Gardenhire was notorious for using up his bullpen for the purpose
of getting his desired LRMs. In an effort to make it tougher for the
opposing manager to use LRMs, Gardy would also arrange his batting order
to avoid two batters in a row swinging from the same side of the plate.
(Exception: when Justin Morneau played for the Twins, he and Joe
Mauer, both lefties, often batted in the 3 and 4 holes.) In National
League games, however, you don't see managers pulling their pitchers as
often as their AL counterparts do in order to get a LRM. The reason, as
alluded to above, is that the manager in an NL game always has to be
aware of when his pitcher is due to bat in subsequent innings. Whenever
a pitcher is due to bat (except very early in a low scoring game), the
opportunity to lift him for a pinch hitter trumps the desired LRM. The
manager only has so many pitching substitutions he can make before he'll
run out of pitchers. Contrast this with managers in AL games. They
don't have to worry about pinch hitting for the pitcher, so they are
more likely to execute the LRM.
Bean Balls.
Thankfully, modern baseball does not have as many bean ball wars as the
old days, when the majority of squads seemed to have headhunters on
their pitching staff. You will hardly ever see it in the NL, because
the pitcher who launches a bean ball is probably going to have to bat at
some point. In the AL, retaliation to a bean ball is usually executed
against the first batter in the next half-inning, whom you might call
"an innocent bystander."
The Overriding Consideration.
Probably the most important thing to remember is that the strategic
philosophies for NL play vs. AL play are, generally, quite different.
If you have an extra five minutes, I recommend to you a rereading of my
April 22, 2013 post, Manufacturing Runs. Your assignment is to git'r done before the Twins take on the Buccos one week from today in beautiful PNC Park.
Tuesday, April 28, 2015
Movie Review: "The Wrecking Crew"
"The Wrecking Crew": A-. There are two key sound bites, both from the
lips of the "Eternal Teen Ager," Dick Clark, which get to the crux of
the fascinating documentary, The Wrecking Crew. Clark's first
quote is, "I had no idea that people didn't play [on] their own records
until the Monkees came along." He just assumed that the music artists
whose songs were getting radio air time were playing their own music.
As you well know, the British Invasion reached US airwaves in very early 1964. By the time the Monkees' television comedy series was broadcast in September 1966, the Brits were well established stars on both sides of the pond, and the Monkees, a band formed in LA after four hundred-plus applicants auditioned, were trying to catch the same wave of popularity. Their television show was an undisguised, fairly successful attempt to capture the same type of madcap zaniness which the Beatles had brought to the big screen in 1964 with A Hard Days' Night. The Monkees' first two single records, Last Train To Clarksville and I'm A Believer, both hit # 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart concurrently with their show in the last half of '66. Was this America's answer to England? It didn't quite work out that way.
Even the Monkees' most ardent fans eventually realized that, except for Davy Jones' lead singing, the music the band was putting out was not a result of the foursome's musicianship. They were ad-libbers and, at least to a degree, lip synchers. Holy Milli Vanilli! The Monkees might be called a "faux band"; comedic actors, sure, but not a real band whose members played their own instruments like their British competition. It's hard to blame the fans for being fooled; they were in good company, as revealed by Dick Clark's above-referenced quote. After all, no one knew the music scene like Clark, who for thirty-three years produced and hosted the longest running music performance television shows of all time, American Bandstand.
All of this begs the question: If not the Monkees themselves, who, then, was playing on the Monkees' records? The answer is the title of the film reviewed in this post: The Wrecking Crew. The Wrecking Crew was a dynamic group of approximately twenty LA session musicians who supplied the music to a number of Top 40 hits, yet rarely getting credit on the liner notes or record labels.
Even if the listening public had correctly pegged the Monkees early on for being a "make believe" band, who would have ever guessed that bands such as the Beach Boys, the Byrds, Gary Lewis & The Playboys and the Association, all mega stars on Top 40 radio, were outsourcing their work to the Wrecking Crew? The Beach Boys (along with the Four Seasons) were the biggest American pop band of the sixties. Their lineup was comprised of the three Wilson brothers (Brian, Carl and Dennis), a cousin (Mike Love) and a close friend (Al Jardine). But for all intents and purposes, Brian Wilson was the Beach Boys, and he was the quintessential perfectionist. He knew the exact sound he desired for the music he wrote, and the best way to achieve it in the studio was to use not the guys in his band but, instead, the greatest musicians in the business, i.e., the Wrecking Crew. Likewise, Columbia Records, the Byrds' label, insisted that the Wrecking Crew be used for that group's first album, Mr. Tambourine Man, not only to take advantage of the Crew's superior musicianship, but also to expedite the production of the product in terms of requiring less time in the expensive recording studio. As for The Playboys, their leader, Gary Lewis, pretty much throws his fellow band members under the bus while comparing their inferior talent to that of the Crew. (Not surprisingly, Lewis does not mention his own merits as the drummer in the band.) The film portrays the Association as a bunch of choir boys wearing silly costumes, without a lick of talent as musicians.
The second of Dick Clark's illuminating quotes (paraphrased) was, "The record labels and producers were afraid to let the public know that most of the American songs they were listening to and buying featured the exact same musicians" (referring, of course, to the Wrecking Crew). In effect, there was a conspiracy to keep the fans in the dark regarding the true source of what they heard on the radio. The Righteous Brothers, Sonny & Cher, the Fifth Dimension, Frank and Nancy Sinatra, the Ronettes, Simon & Garfunkle, Captain & Tenille, Ike & Tina Turner, and Dean Martin, just to name a few, all had top ten hits, and all of those hits were backed -- if not totally arranged -- by the Wrecking Crew. None of those artists was billed as a "band," per se, so perhaps it is not that surprising that they took advantage of the consummate talent of the Wrecking Crew.
A standard operating procedure orchestrated by the prominent record labels would be for a songwriter and a producer to hire the Wrecking Crew for a recording session, release a few select songs, and then wait to see how they fared on the charts. If a particular song turned out to be a hit, a band would be put together for a promotional tour. The fans attending the concerts would not have a clue that the musicians they saw on stage were not the same ones they heard on the record.
Filmmaker Denny Tedesco is the son of the Crew's star guitarist, the late Tommy Tedesco. Much of the documentary consists of footage of interviews and round table discussions among many of the mainstays of the group, including drummers Hal Blaine and Earl Palmer, bassist extraordinaire Carol Kaye, saxophonist Plas Johnson, keyboard player Leon Russell (yes, that Leon Russel), guitarists Glen Campbell (yes, that Glen Campbell) and Tedesco. We also get to hear from Dick Clark, Brian Wilson, prolific songwriter Jimmy Webb, and master record producer Lew Adler, among others.
I do have a couple of nits. There is a small degree of repetition, hammering home points that have already been made. I also wish there was more concert footage, especially of the Ronettes and other acts that made Phil Spector's "wall of sound" famous. Nevertheless, you will not see a movie with a better soundtrack. If you are a senior, an oldies station listener, or simply a person who enjoys viewing a ground-breaking documentary, you have to put this film on your Must See List.
As you well know, the British Invasion reached US airwaves in very early 1964. By the time the Monkees' television comedy series was broadcast in September 1966, the Brits were well established stars on both sides of the pond, and the Monkees, a band formed in LA after four hundred-plus applicants auditioned, were trying to catch the same wave of popularity. Their television show was an undisguised, fairly successful attempt to capture the same type of madcap zaniness which the Beatles had brought to the big screen in 1964 with A Hard Days' Night. The Monkees' first two single records, Last Train To Clarksville and I'm A Believer, both hit # 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart concurrently with their show in the last half of '66. Was this America's answer to England? It didn't quite work out that way.
Even the Monkees' most ardent fans eventually realized that, except for Davy Jones' lead singing, the music the band was putting out was not a result of the foursome's musicianship. They were ad-libbers and, at least to a degree, lip synchers. Holy Milli Vanilli! The Monkees might be called a "faux band"; comedic actors, sure, but not a real band whose members played their own instruments like their British competition. It's hard to blame the fans for being fooled; they were in good company, as revealed by Dick Clark's above-referenced quote. After all, no one knew the music scene like Clark, who for thirty-three years produced and hosted the longest running music performance television shows of all time, American Bandstand.
All of this begs the question: If not the Monkees themselves, who, then, was playing on the Monkees' records? The answer is the title of the film reviewed in this post: The Wrecking Crew. The Wrecking Crew was a dynamic group of approximately twenty LA session musicians who supplied the music to a number of Top 40 hits, yet rarely getting credit on the liner notes or record labels.
Even if the listening public had correctly pegged the Monkees early on for being a "make believe" band, who would have ever guessed that bands such as the Beach Boys, the Byrds, Gary Lewis & The Playboys and the Association, all mega stars on Top 40 radio, were outsourcing their work to the Wrecking Crew? The Beach Boys (along with the Four Seasons) were the biggest American pop band of the sixties. Their lineup was comprised of the three Wilson brothers (Brian, Carl and Dennis), a cousin (Mike Love) and a close friend (Al Jardine). But for all intents and purposes, Brian Wilson was the Beach Boys, and he was the quintessential perfectionist. He knew the exact sound he desired for the music he wrote, and the best way to achieve it in the studio was to use not the guys in his band but, instead, the greatest musicians in the business, i.e., the Wrecking Crew. Likewise, Columbia Records, the Byrds' label, insisted that the Wrecking Crew be used for that group's first album, Mr. Tambourine Man, not only to take advantage of the Crew's superior musicianship, but also to expedite the production of the product in terms of requiring less time in the expensive recording studio. As for The Playboys, their leader, Gary Lewis, pretty much throws his fellow band members under the bus while comparing their inferior talent to that of the Crew. (Not surprisingly, Lewis does not mention his own merits as the drummer in the band.) The film portrays the Association as a bunch of choir boys wearing silly costumes, without a lick of talent as musicians.
The second of Dick Clark's illuminating quotes (paraphrased) was, "The record labels and producers were afraid to let the public know that most of the American songs they were listening to and buying featured the exact same musicians" (referring, of course, to the Wrecking Crew). In effect, there was a conspiracy to keep the fans in the dark regarding the true source of what they heard on the radio. The Righteous Brothers, Sonny & Cher, the Fifth Dimension, Frank and Nancy Sinatra, the Ronettes, Simon & Garfunkle, Captain & Tenille, Ike & Tina Turner, and Dean Martin, just to name a few, all had top ten hits, and all of those hits were backed -- if not totally arranged -- by the Wrecking Crew. None of those artists was billed as a "band," per se, so perhaps it is not that surprising that they took advantage of the consummate talent of the Wrecking Crew.
A standard operating procedure orchestrated by the prominent record labels would be for a songwriter and a producer to hire the Wrecking Crew for a recording session, release a few select songs, and then wait to see how they fared on the charts. If a particular song turned out to be a hit, a band would be put together for a promotional tour. The fans attending the concerts would not have a clue that the musicians they saw on stage were not the same ones they heard on the record.
Filmmaker Denny Tedesco is the son of the Crew's star guitarist, the late Tommy Tedesco. Much of the documentary consists of footage of interviews and round table discussions among many of the mainstays of the group, including drummers Hal Blaine and Earl Palmer, bassist extraordinaire Carol Kaye, saxophonist Plas Johnson, keyboard player Leon Russell (yes, that Leon Russel), guitarists Glen Campbell (yes, that Glen Campbell) and Tedesco. We also get to hear from Dick Clark, Brian Wilson, prolific songwriter Jimmy Webb, and master record producer Lew Adler, among others.
I do have a couple of nits. There is a small degree of repetition, hammering home points that have already been made. I also wish there was more concert footage, especially of the Ronettes and other acts that made Phil Spector's "wall of sound" famous. Nevertheless, you will not see a movie with a better soundtrack. If you are a senior, an oldies station listener, or simply a person who enjoys viewing a ground-breaking documentary, you have to put this film on your Must See List.
Monday, April 20, 2015
Movie Review: "The Longest Ride"
"The Longest Ride": B. The Longest Ride treats us to two love stories for the price of
one. Sophia and Luke is the main event. Sophia Danko (Britt Robertson)
is a senior art major at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North
Carolina. All set to graduate in a couple of months, she has lined up a
coveted internship with an art gallery in Manhattan. Against her
better judgment, she lets herself be dragged by a sorority sister to a
bull riding event, where admiring the hunkiness of the young cowpokes
trying to stay on a raging bull for eight seconds is the drawing card
for the females in attendance. One of those hunks is Luke Collins
(Scott Eastwood, son of Clint), who a year ago sustained a near-fatal
head injury compliments of a bull which had thrown, and then gored,
him. Tonight is his first time back in the competition. Not only does
he manage to stay on his mount for the required eight seconds, but (of
course) he and Sophia meet very briefly when she retrieves his cowboy
hat from the pen's dirt floor. He tells her to keep it, as he saunters
back to the holding area.
The undercard is the romance of Ruth and Ira. On their way back to campus from their first date, Luke and Sophia spot a vehicle which has smashed through a bridge guard rail and plunged down a ravine. They rescue an older man trapped behind the wheel, along with a box of letters off his front seat, just before the car bursts into flames. Luke and Sophia rush the man to an emergency room, and Sophia decides to stay there until he is stabilized. On subsequent hospital visits by Sophia, we learn that the older man is Ira Levinson (Alan Alda), and the box he had been transporting contained letters which he had written over a span of decades to a woman named Ruth. Each time Sophia visits Ira, he asks her to read some of the letters aloud, and as she does so, the movie transcends temporarily to a flashback detailing the Ira-Ruth relationship.
Each of the two couples faces hurdles. Luke lives on a huge ranch with his widowed mother. He is her only child, and her dream is for him to take over the operation from her some day. But her biggest concern is his health, which is put at risk every time he competes as a bull rider. He is one hard fall away from paralysis, yet his love for the sport makes it impossible to tear himself away. Even though Sophia is attending college in North Carolina, she is not a country girl, and is not about to trade her dreams of an art-centric career in the big city for a life as the wife of a daredevil Carolina cowboy. Similarly, they both realize there's not much of a calling for broncin' bull riders in the Big Apple. Will the twain ever meet?
Ira (Jack Huston) and Ruth (Oona Chaplin) also connect while in their twenties. He keeps sneaking peeks at her in the synagogue, not realizing she is aware of his gaze. She finally makes the first approach, the flowers bloom, the birds sing, and love is in the air. They become engaged right before he goes off to fight in World War II. Ruth's parting words are an admonishment to stay safe. More than anything, she looks forward to the day when the two of them can start that big family she's always dreamed about. Will the Ira who returns from the battlefields be the same man she fell in love with?
The Longest Ride has many of the accoutrements we've seen before in Nicholas Sparks stories. Every girl in Sophia's sorority house is drop-dead gorgeous. Luke has the highest cheekbones ever captured on film since Lauren Bacall. He's like the Marlboro Man, only twenty-five years younger. On their first date, Luke has picked out a picture postcard shoreline for a picnic, complete with table cloth, and naturally there is absolutely no one around to bother him and Sophia. In the heat of battle, with bullets flying all around, Ira risks life and limb to rescue a fallen buddy as the Germans have them both in their sights. (The script does not call for Ira winning the Congressional Medal Of Honor, however.) In case you didn't think the two love stories were intertwined enough with Sophia's visits to old Ira's bedside, a preposterous ending -- not entirely unforeseen -- cements the connection. We, the moviegoers, don't mind. This is what we've come to expect from Sparks, and we're cool with it.
The undercard is the romance of Ruth and Ira. On their way back to campus from their first date, Luke and Sophia spot a vehicle which has smashed through a bridge guard rail and plunged down a ravine. They rescue an older man trapped behind the wheel, along with a box of letters off his front seat, just before the car bursts into flames. Luke and Sophia rush the man to an emergency room, and Sophia decides to stay there until he is stabilized. On subsequent hospital visits by Sophia, we learn that the older man is Ira Levinson (Alan Alda), and the box he had been transporting contained letters which he had written over a span of decades to a woman named Ruth. Each time Sophia visits Ira, he asks her to read some of the letters aloud, and as she does so, the movie transcends temporarily to a flashback detailing the Ira-Ruth relationship.
Each of the two couples faces hurdles. Luke lives on a huge ranch with his widowed mother. He is her only child, and her dream is for him to take over the operation from her some day. But her biggest concern is his health, which is put at risk every time he competes as a bull rider. He is one hard fall away from paralysis, yet his love for the sport makes it impossible to tear himself away. Even though Sophia is attending college in North Carolina, she is not a country girl, and is not about to trade her dreams of an art-centric career in the big city for a life as the wife of a daredevil Carolina cowboy. Similarly, they both realize there's not much of a calling for broncin' bull riders in the Big Apple. Will the twain ever meet?
Ira (Jack Huston) and Ruth (Oona Chaplin) also connect while in their twenties. He keeps sneaking peeks at her in the synagogue, not realizing she is aware of his gaze. She finally makes the first approach, the flowers bloom, the birds sing, and love is in the air. They become engaged right before he goes off to fight in World War II. Ruth's parting words are an admonishment to stay safe. More than anything, she looks forward to the day when the two of them can start that big family she's always dreamed about. Will the Ira who returns from the battlefields be the same man she fell in love with?
The Longest Ride has many of the accoutrements we've seen before in Nicholas Sparks stories. Every girl in Sophia's sorority house is drop-dead gorgeous. Luke has the highest cheekbones ever captured on film since Lauren Bacall. He's like the Marlboro Man, only twenty-five years younger. On their first date, Luke has picked out a picture postcard shoreline for a picnic, complete with table cloth, and naturally there is absolutely no one around to bother him and Sophia. In the heat of battle, with bullets flying all around, Ira risks life and limb to rescue a fallen buddy as the Germans have them both in their sights. (The script does not call for Ira winning the Congressional Medal Of Honor, however.) In case you didn't think the two love stories were intertwined enough with Sophia's visits to old Ira's bedside, a preposterous ending -- not entirely unforeseen -- cements the connection. We, the moviegoers, don't mind. This is what we've come to expect from Sparks, and we're cool with it.
Wednesday, April 15, 2015
Getting An Earful In The Sunshine State
Isn't it New Yorkers who have the reputation of being
brash and opinionated? I was somewhat taken aback by a small sample of
Floridians who seem to fit the bill as well.
Momma
Cuan and I recently spent nineteen days in Florida, a place where some
strangers aren't bashful about sharing their societal and political
philosophies, even while making first impressions. Three such
encounters stand out.
We saved over $700 by renting a car at a
remote Hertz location in Tampa, rather than at TPA. This required a $20
cab ride to pick up our vehicle. The white cabbie was a talker,
whether we wished to engage him or not. What was to be our first
Florida conversation started like this.
"Where you guys from?"
"Minneapolis."
"Oh, boy, you'd better be careful up there. That's where a lot of the Somali terrorists live."
Momma Cuan: "I teach Somali adults on my volunteer job. I find them to be very nice."
"Yeah,
well, I suppose there are a few exceptions. You should be glad you're
not from Dearborn, Michigan. That place is crawling with them."
The
next day, after attending a spring training game in Lakeland and
spending the night there, we headed south to our rented condo in Fort
Myers. About half-way en route, just outside of Cleveland, Florida, we
stopped for lunch at an inviting roadside diner called Peace River
Seafood & Crab Shack. Outdoor seating, in short supply, was
provided at picnic tables, where another, younger couple joined us
shortly after we sat down.
Momma Cuan and I were discussing how
some people are prone to excusing themselves from doing certain things,
such as family functions, because they are "too busy" or they "have a
job."
Me: "I am always puzzled when people use having a job as
an excuse. After all, most people work five days a week and have just
two days off."
At this point, the woman sitting to my left, who
we thought was having her own conversation with her companion sitting to
Momma Cuan's right, chimed in:
"I think most people have seven
days off, especially since 2009. You know what they say about Obama:
He likes poor people so much he decided to make more of them."
Momma Cuan and I silently read each other's minds: Who said anything about Obama?
We
didn't complete the trifecta until our final day when we were in
another cab, this one taking us from the rental car drop off location
back to the Tampa airport for our return flight. As we were caught in
rush hour traffic, the conversation turned to road construction and how
many huge projects never seem to get done. I commented that in
Minnesota, one hurdle we encounter is the plethora of government layers
(city, county, metro, state), all of which need to be in synch for
public works. The immediate reply, out of the blue, from our Hispanic
driver was, "Obama has managed to accomplish one thing. He has made it
almost impossible for another black man to become president for the next
twenty-five years." That was the first (and only) time the president's
name had come up. I quickly turned the topic to something more
neutral, like the weather. (I have to save my energy for those times I
discuss presidential politics with Michael T.)
I
was surprised that people with strong opinions are apparently chomping
at the bit to share them without prompting, especially in the case of
the two cabbies. I would think someone whose income relied to a large
extent on customer tips would be a little more measured in expressing
themselves.
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