Wednesday, February 15, 2017

Movie Review: "Hacksaw Ridge"

"Hacksaw Ridge": B.  It is probable that most people who have already formed a skeptical opinion about the legitimacy of conscientious objectors will have a change of heart after viewing Hacksaw Ridge.  To gain conscientious objector status, one has to go beyond merely stating an objection to war or a dislike of having to kill the enemy.  The exemption typically has to be grounded in a long standing religious belief.  Many conscientious objectors, once excused from military service, will draw scorn and accusations of cowardice and disloyalty for refusing to bear arms.  It is also probable that those accusers are unfamiliar with the place in US history held by Desmond Doss.

Desmond (Andrew Garfield), a teenager working in a defense plant in Lynchburg, Virginia, feels compelled to enlist in the service when the US goes to war in the '40's.  His alcoholic father (Hugo Weaving) is a vet from the first world war, and is determined to keep his two boys out of the battle.  But shortly after Desmond's brother Hal enlists and Dez sees many of his small town friends doing the same, he follows suit.

This is not a good time to fall in love, but the heart does not have a calendar nor a watch.  The object of Desmond's affection is the lovely nurse at the Lynchburg clinic, Dorothy (Australian actress Teresa Palmer).  Lucky Desmond usually manages to find a quiet moment in the clinic to try his corny lines on her.  "You need some boy-girl talk practice," she says with a smile.  He knows it, but so what?  She falls for him even though, as pointed out by his friend later in the movie, she is above his weight class.  (Translation using my parlance: Desmond has out-kicked his coverage.)
 
There is a conflict between Desmond's sense of patriotic duty and his conservative religious upbringing.  As a child and a teenager, he found strength in biblical passages when his father went on rampages, threatening the family with a loaded gun.  These incidents are shown via flashbacks, helping partially to explain why Desmond won't touch a rifle following his enlistment.  Dez explains to his exasperated NCO, Sergeant Howell (Vince Vaughn), and the company commander, Captain Glover (Sam Worthington), that he was promised by the army recruiter before enlisting that he would not be obligated even to tote a gun, much less shoot one.  He aspires to be a field medic, having developed an interest in medicine as a way to impress Dorothy.  Thus, he is not attempting to avoid military service, only to avoid being a warrior.  As expected, Glover will hear none of it.  There is a series of related events, including visits to the army psychiatrist, accusations of insubordination and refusal to obey a direct order, bullying by Desmond's fellow grunts, and even a court martial during which his father intercedes.
 
At almost the exact half-way point, we are transported to Okinawa in the south Pacific.  It's a strategically located island which the GIs must capture from the Japanese so that it can be used as a launching point for a future invasion of the Empire of the Sun.  The immediate change in setting and mood, from Virginia's sunny skies where love is in the air to the fog shrouded battlefields where death could come in an instant, is stark.  As Desmond's unit slowly advances toward the escarpment which they must scale to confront the enemy, they make way for the retreating battalion of GIs they'll be replacing.  The latter group, heading somberly and silently in the opposite direction, has been through hell.  Dead bodies are stacked like hay bales on carts.  Those soldiers might be the lucky ones compared to the blood stained, mangled wounded.
 
The passing encounter between Desmond's unit and the evacuating soldiers is not the only precursor to the gruesomeness of the battles we are about to see. We know from the movie's marketing promotions that Doss will become the first conscientious objector to win the Medal Of Honor, so there will definitely be courage and valor.  Telling his story is the main purpose for the making of this film.  The specific heroic feats executed by Doss will prove to be unique and miraculous, even if he were defending himself with a weapon (which he didn't).
 
Director Mel Gibson is known for favoring over-the-top violence, a reason for my original intention to pass on the opportunity to attend this film.  I had read that some of the battlefield scenes brought back memories of the D-Day invasion reenacted in 1998's Saving Private Ryan.  That turns out to be a legitimate comparison.  At times there are so many explosions, fatal shots and body parts appearing with staccato quickness on the screen that the viewer cannot always ascertain "friend or foe," and if a good guy, is it someone we know?  The pre-Okinawa scenes are a little too hokey, and in some instances downright cliched.  The combat scenes, although repetitive, do a fair job of making up for it.
 
If you attend this movie there are two questions I would like you to answer for me.  First, why do the Japanese leave in place the eight story high rope ladder for the GIs to use to mount Hacksaw Ridge?  Second, why is it, in almost every war picture I've seen, that the American ground forces get air support but the enemy never does?

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